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Sharing Our Journey: Implementing a Multicounty Substance Use Prevention Program in Area Schools.
Kim A Decker1, Derrick M Garletts2, Cheyenne A Warwick3
1Clinical Associate Professor, Indiana University School of Nursing, Bloomington, IN.
This study details a nurse-led substance use prevention program in schools, involving university students. Findings highlight program strengths and weaknesses, offering a model for school nurses and community health initiatives.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Nursing Education
- Adolescent Health
Background:
- Rising adolescent substance use necessitates effective prevention strategies.
- Community assessments identified a critical need for ongoing substance use prevention programs.
- School nurses play a vital role in advocating for child health and leading health initiatives.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe an interprofessional, evidence-based, nurse-led substance use prevention program.
- To explore university health science students' perceptions of their training and program implementation.
- To present a model for school nurses to establish university partnerships for community health needs.
Main Methods:
- A 4-year implementation of the 'Say It Straight' program in school settings.
- Interprofessional student teams from nursing, psychology, public health, and social work delivered the program.
- Feedback was collected from students on training usefulness, program strengths, and weaknesses.
Main Results:
- The program targeted elementary and middle school-aged children over six weeks with weekly 45-minute lessons.
- Student feedback provided insights into the most valuable aspects of the training.
- Identified strengths and weaknesses of the program implementation model were documented.
Conclusions:
- The nurse-led, interprofessional program effectively addressed adolescent substance use prevention.
- Student feedback is crucial for refining training and implementation strategies.
- This project serves as a replicable model for school nurses to foster university-school partnerships in health promotion.
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