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Indian Undiagnosed Diseases Program (I-UDP) - The Unmet Need
Ratna Dua Puri1, Ashwin Dalal2, Amita Moirangthem3
1Institute of Medical Genetics and Genomics, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi. Correspondence to: Dr Ratna Dua Puri, Professor, Ganga Ram Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Institute of Medical Genetics and Genomics, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi 110 060. ratnadpuri@gmail.com.
Abstract:
Genomics is an integral part of many pediatric diseases spanning all sub-specialities. While many genetic disorders are diagnosed with the currently available genomic tests, there still are many patients who do not receive a definitive diagnosis. The Indian Undiagnosed Diseases Program is a multicenter effort to address these challenges and unmet needs of rare disease patients where current available genetic tests have failed to make a diagnosis. It embodies the principles of collaborative effort across multispecialty disciplines, and uses detailed phenotype. Diagnostic methods are tailored to patient specifics and the large genomic data is interrogated with precise, in-house bioinformatics pipelines using patient-specific phenotype to build the diagnostic algorithm. The inception of this research initiative in India is a step towards creating awareness and appreciation of the needs for our undiagnosed cohorts to enable appropriate management in this era of precision medicine.
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