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Estimating Obstetric Anaesthesia Workload: Number of Deliveries Compared to Time-Based Workload
John J Kowalczyk1, Steven S Lipman2, Brendan Carvalho2
1Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Estimating obstetric anesthesiologist workload requires more than just delivery numbers. Including procedure type and time reveals significantly higher weekday workloads, improving clinical accuracy.
Area of Science:
- Obstetrics and Gynecology
- Anesthesiology
- Healthcare Management
Background:
- Current obstetric anesthesiologist workload estimation relies on delivery volume, which may not accurately reflect clinical demands.
- This study aimed to determine if incorporating procedure type, duration, and shift length improves workload prediction.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the accuracy of workload estimation in obstetric anesthesiology.
- To compare workload predictions using delivery volume versus a time-based model incorporating procedure details and shift duration.
Main Methods:
- Electronic medical records from an academic center were analyzed for 12 months of maternal deliveries.
- Data included delivery type, anesthetic procedures, and shift timing (weekday, weeknight, weekend).
- A time-based workload was calculated by multiplying delivery type by estimated procedure time, normalized for shift duration.
Main Results:
- A total of 4,598 deliveries were analyzed, with a 32% cesarean rate and 85% labor epidural rate.
- Weekday shifts showed a higher time-based workload ratio (0.68 ± 0.12) compared to weeknights/weekends (0.36 ± 0.07).
- Workload estimation solely by delivery count suggested 41% less weekday workload, while the time-based model indicated an 89% greater weekday workload.
Conclusions:
- Obstetric anesthesiology workload is significantly underestimated when based solely on delivery numbers.
- Accurate workload assessment requires consideration of specific analgesic/anesthetic procedures and their estimated times.
- Incorporating procedure duration and shift length provides a more precise measure of clinical workload.
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