Related Experiment Video
Updated: Oct 4, 2025

The Microscopic Transcanal Approach in Stapes Surgery Revisited
Published on: February 16, 2022
Plain Language Summary: Tympanostomy (Ear) Tubes in Children
Richard M Rosenfeld1, Kristina L Keppel2, William K Vaughan3
1Department of Otolaryngology, SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, New York, USA.
Insights
This summary explains tympanostomy tubes (ear tubes) for children aged 6 months to 12 years. It guides patients and families in making informed decisions about ear tube treatment based on updated clinical guidelines.
Area of Science:
- Pediatrics
- Otolaryngology
Background:
- Recurrent ear infections and fluid in the middle ear are common in children.
- Tympanostomy tubes are a frequently used intervention for these conditions.
Abstract:
This plain language summary explains tympanostomy tubes, also known as ear tubes, to patients and families. The summary applies to children aged 6 months to 12 years with tympanostomy tubes or children being considered for tympanostomy tubes. It is based on the "Clinical Practice Guideline: Tympanostomy Tubes in Children (Update)," published in 2022 as a major update to the original guideline from 2013. This plain language summary is written explicitly for consumers, patients, and families as a companion publication to the full guideline, which provides greater detail for health care providers. A primary purpose is to facilitate insight and understanding that foster shared decision making regarding ear tubes. Guidelines and their recommendations may not apply to every child, but they do identify best practices and quality improvement opportunities that can help you and your child benefit most from ear tubes.
Related Concept Videos
Tracheostomy: Procedure and Tubes
Tracheostomy tubes can be made of semiflexible plastic (polyurethane or silicone), rigid plastic, or metal, and they come in...
Oxygen Delivering System III: Tracheostomy and T-piece
Tracheostomy
A tracheostomy is a surgically created opening (stoma) in the anterior part of the trachea. It is used to establish a patient airway, bypass an upper airway obstruction, simplify the removal of secretions, permit long-term...
Anatomy of the Ear
Assessing Body Temperature - Tympanic membrane
Step 1: Begin by practicing good hand hygiene to prevent the transmission of microorganisms.
Step 2: Turn on the thermometer and wait until the ready sign appears on the screen to ensure accurate measurement.
Step 3: Slide the probe cover in place to prevent cross-contamination.
Step 4: Instruct the patient to tilt their head to the side for comfort and check for cerumen...
Endotracheal Intubation I: Procedure
The ET tube comprises various components, including a standard adaptor to attach a bag-valve-mask (BVM) or ventilator, a cuff, a pilot balloon, and radiopaque markings along its length to measure the insertion distance. The tube sizes...
Suctioning the Oropharyngeal Airway
After assembling the equipment, the nurse should practice hand hygiene and don appropriate PPE according to infection control guidelines to avoid the...

