Topological Optimization of Circular SAW Resonators: Overcoming the Discreteness Effects

Recently, we proposed a ring-shaped surface acoustic wave (SAW) resonator sensitive element design, as well as analyzed its characteristics and suggested its optimization strategy, with major focus on their temperature stability. Here, we focus on further optimization of the design to narrow the bandwidth and improve signal detection, while taking into account typical technological limitations. Additionally, the purpose of design optimization and modeling is to check the preservation of operability in the case of lithography defects, which is the most common technological error. For that, we suggest structural alteration of the interdigital transducer (IDT) that leads to its partial fragmentation. Using COMSOL Multiphysics computer simulations, we validate several IDT options and show explicitly how it could be optimized by changing its pin geometry. Based on the results of the study, prototyping and printing of ring resonators on a substrate using photolithography will be carried out.