Related Experiment Video
Updated: Oct 3, 2025

Generation of Escape Variants of Neutralizing Influenza Virus Monoclonal Antibodies
Published on: August 29, 2017
The SARS-CoV-2 Mu variant should not be left aside: It warrants attention for its immuno-escaping ability
Stefano Pascarella1, Martina Bianchi1, Marta Giovanetti2,3,4
1Dipartimento di Scienze biochimiche "A. Rossi Fanelli", Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy.
Abstract:
The COVID-19 pandemic continues to have a threatening impact on a global scale, largely due to the emergence of newly SARS-CoV-2 variants. The Mu (PANGO lineage B.1.621), was first identified in Colombia in January 2021 and was classified as a variant of interest (VOI) in August 2021, due to a constellation of mutations that likely-mediate an unexpectedly enhanced immune resistance to inactivated vaccine-elicited antibodies. Despite recent studies suggesting that the Mu variant appears to have less infectivity than the Delta variant, here we examined the structural effect of the Mu spike protein mutations and predicted the potential impact on infectivity of the Mu variant compared with the Delta and Delta plus spike protein.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Viral Recombination
Viral Mutations
Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms-SNPs
Rous Sarcoma Virus (RSV) and Cancer
RSV is a retrovirus that contains two copies of a plus-strand RNA genome. Its genome consists of four main open...
Immune Response Against Viral Pathogens
NK Cells
NK cells are a crucial part of our innate immune system, acting as the first line of defense against viral infections. These cells can recognize and kill infected cells without prior exposure to the virus, effectively slowing down the spread of infection. Additionally, NK cells produce proinflammatory...
Leaky Scanning

