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Perpetration of Image-Based Sexual Abuse: Extent, Nature and Correlates in a Multi-Country Sample
Anastasia Powell1, Adrian J Scott1, Asher Flynn1
15376RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Journal of Interpersonal Violence
|February 21, 2022
Summary
Image-based sexual abuse (IBSA) is common, with 17.5% of surveyed adults engaging in it. Perpetrators were more likely to be male, live in New Zealand, and hold permissive attitudes towards IBSA.
Area of Science:
- Criminology
- Psychology
- Sociology
Background:
- Image-based sexual abuse (IBSA) is a growing concern in technology-facilitated abuse.
- Limited understanding exists regarding IBSA perpetrators, their motivations, and associated factors.
Purpose of the Study:
- To conduct the first multi-country survey on image-based sexual abuse perpetration.
- To identify correlates and characteristics of individuals who perpetrate IBSA.
Main Methods:
- A large-scale online panel survey (n=6109) was conducted in the UK, Australia, and New Zealand.
- Participants aged 16-64 self-reported engagement in various forms of IBSA.
- Logistic regression analyses identified significant predictors of IBSA perpetration.
Main Results:
- 17.5% of respondents reported perpetrating at least one form of IBSA.
- Key correlates included residing in New Zealand, being male, having disability needs, permissive attitudes, online dating, sexual self-image behaviors, and prior IBSA victimization.
Conclusions:
- IBSA perpetration is prevalent and associated with a distinct set of demographic, attitudinal, and behavioral factors.
- Findings highlight the need for targeted policy and prevention strategies to address IBSA.
- Further research is recommended to explore the nuances of IBSA perpetration and victimization.
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