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Architecture of Computing System based on Chiplet
Guangbao Shan1, Yanwen Zheng1, Chaoyang Xing2
1School of Microelectronics, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China.
Micromachines
|February 25, 2022
Summary
This review explores Chiplet-based computing system architectures for high-performance systems. It details computing and memory architectures to guide designers in balancing performance, efficiency, and cost.
Area of Science:
- Computer Engineering
- Electrical Engineering
- Materials Science
Background:
- Computing systems are integral to modern technologies like medical diagnosis, climate prediction, and autonomous vehicles.
- The performance of computing systems directly impacts the intellectualization and capabilities of electronic equipment.
- Optimizing performance, efficiency, and cost in computing systems requires careful selection of architecture.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review Chiplet-based computing system architectures for high-performance applications.
- To provide guidance for designers on fabricating advanced computing systems.
- To analyze both computing and memory architectures within Chiplet-based systems.
Main Methods:
- Summarizing computing architectures for high-performance, mobile, and PC applications.
- Introducing mainstream and emerging non-volatile memory architectures for data storage and processing.
- Comparing and discussing key parameters of various memory types.
Main Results:
- A comprehensive overview of Chiplet-based computing architectures is presented.
- Analysis of different memory architectures, including their parameters and suitability for data handling.
- Identification of trade-offs between performance, efficiency, and cost in Chiplet designs.
Conclusions:
- Chiplet-based architectures offer a viable solution for high-performance computing systems.
- The choice of computing and memory architecture is critical for system optimization.
- Future perspectives on Chiplet-based computing systems are discussed, highlighting potential advancements.

