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Related Concept Videos

Asthma-IV: Diagnostic and Management01:30

Asthma-IV: Diagnostic and Management

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The diagnosis and management of asthma are comprehensive, encompassing clinical assessments, lung function tests, and pharmacological interventions. Here's an overview:
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Asthma-IV: Nursing Management01:30

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Asthma: Pathogenesis and Management01:20

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Asthma is a chronic pulmonary condition involving inflammation of the airways, hyper-reactivity, and reversible obstruction of the airways. This condition can significantly impact a person's quality of life, making breathing difficult and leading to distressing symptoms.
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Asthma-II: Pathophysiology and Classification01:26

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Asthma is a prevalent chronic respiratory condition marked by inflammation and hyperresponsiveness of the airways. Its pathophysiology involves complex interactions among inflammatory pathways, immune responses, and neural mechanisms.
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Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition for which new therapeutic avenues, including anti-inflammatory drugs like mast cell stabilizers and anti-IgE treatments, continue to be developed.
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Radiological Investigation II: MRI and Ventilation Perfusion Scan01:30

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Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Ventilation Perfusion Scans are two radiological investigations that offer detailed diagnostic images of the body, particularly lung structures.
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Related Experiment Video

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Multi-modal Pulmonary Imaging: Using Complementary Information from CT and Hyperpolarized 129Xe MRI to Evaluate Lung Structure-Function
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Multi-modal Pulmonary Imaging: Using Complementary Information from CT and Hyperpolarized 129Xe MRI to Evaluate Lung Structure-Function

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Imaging in Asthma Management.

Peter J Niedbalski1, Jiwoong Choi1, Chase S Hall1

  • 1Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas.

Seminars in Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine
|February 25, 2022
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Advanced imaging techniques are revolutionizing asthma research by visualizing airway inflammation and impairment. These methods offer new insights into asthma pathophysiology and treatment, improving clinical management for millions worldwide.

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Area of Science:

  • Pulmonology
  • Medical Imaging

Background:

  • Asthma is a chronic airway inflammatory disease affecting over 300 million globally.
  • Clinical diagnosis relies on symptoms and airflow limitation; imaging is typically used to rule out other conditions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the evolving role of novel imaging methodologies in understanding asthma.
  • To highlight how advanced imaging techniques can elucidate airway impairment in asthma.

Main Methods:

  • Computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with gaseous contrast agents, and positron emission tomography (PET) for small airway assessment.
  • Optical coherence tomography (OCT) and endobronchial ultrasound (EBUS) for high-resolution large airway imaging.

Main Results:

  • Novel imaging techniques provide detailed insights into airway pathophysiology in asthma.
  • These methods allow for the assessment of both small and large airways affected by asthma.

Conclusions:

  • Advanced imaging is increasingly crucial for a deeper understanding of asthma.
  • These techniques are poised to significantly impact the clinical management of asthma patients.