Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 12, 2026

Ultrasonography of the Adult Male Urinary Tract for Urinary Functional Testing
Published on: August 14, 2019
European Association of Urology Guidelines on the Diagnosis and Management of Female Non-neurogenic Lower Urinary
Arjun K Nambiar1, Salvador Arlandis2, Kari Bø3
1Department of Urology, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, UK.
Context:
Female lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) are a common presentation in urological practice. Thus far, only a limited number of female LUTS conditions have been included in the European Association of Urology (EAU) guidelines compendium. The new non-neurogenic female LUTS guideline expands the remit to include these symptoms and conditions.
Objective:
To summarise the diagnostic section of the non-neurogenic female LUTS guideline and the management of female overactive bladder (OAB), stress urinary incontinence (SUI), and mixed urinary incontinence (MUI).
Evidence Acquisition:
New literature searches were carried out in September 2021 and evidence synthesis was conducted using the modified GRADE criteria as outlined for all EAU guidelines. A new systematic review (SR) on OAB was carried out by the panel for the purposes of this guideline.
Evidence Synthesis:
The important considerations for informing guideline recommendations are presented, along with a summary of all the guideline recommendations.
Conclusions:
Non-neurogenic female LUTS are an important cause of urological dysfunction. Initial evaluation, diagnosis, and management should be carried out in a structured and logical fashion based on the best available evidence. This guideline serves to present this evidence to health care providers in an easily accessible and digestible format.
Patient Summary:
This report summarises the main recommendations from the European Association of Urology guideline on symptoms and diseases of the female lower urinary tract (bladder and urethra) not associated with neurological disease. We cover recommendations related to diagnosis of these conditions, as well as the treatment of overactive bladder, stress urinary incontinence, and mixed urinary incontinence.
Related Concept Videos
Anatomy of the Genitourinary System II: Bladder and Urethra
Nursing Assessment of the Genitourinary System I: Health History
Urinary Tract Infection III: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care
Urinary Tract Infection IV: Nursing Management
Urinary Tract Calculi V: Nursing Management
Urodynamic Studies: Uroflowmetry

