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Symptom Management in Oncology: Depression and Anxiety
1Prescriber/Psychiatric APRN Lifestance Health, Milford, Ohio.
Seminars in Oncology Nursing
|February 27, 2022
Summary
Nurses can effectively manage depression and anxiety symptoms in cancer patients by offering emotional support, utilizing various treatments, and facilitating referrals to mental health professionals.
Area of Science:
- Oncology Nursing
- Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing
Background:
- Depression and anxiety are prevalent in cancer patients, significantly impacting their quality of life.
- Effective symptom management is crucial for improving patient outcomes and well-being during cancer treatment.
Purpose of the Study:
- To outline nursing strategies for managing depression and anxiety symptoms in individuals with cancer.
- To highlight the role of nurses in providing comprehensive mental health care to cancer survivors.
Main Methods:
- A review of relevant literature, including journal articles and online resources.
- Incorporation of personal experiences in mental health care for cancer survivors.
Main Results:
- Nurses can offer vital emotional support to cancer patients experiencing depression or anxiety.
- Awareness of non-pharmacologic and pharmacologic treatments can help nurses reduce patient distress.
- Referral to psychiatric professionals and support programs is a key nursing intervention.
Conclusions:
- Nurses play a critical role in managing cancer-related depression and anxiety, even without psychiatric expertise.
- Empathic listening, relaxation techniques, and advocating for necessary referrals are essential nursing actions.
- Empowering nurses with knowledge enhances their ability to support patients' mental health needs.
Keywords:
Antianxiety medicationsAntidepressantAnxietyDepressionDistressNonpharmacologic symptom managementPharmacologic symptom managementPost-traumatic stress disorderSymptom managementTreatment-resistant depressionMore Related Videos
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