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Application-Adaptable Chipless RFID Tag: Design Methodology, Metrics, and Measurements
Katelyn R Brinker1, Marshall Vaccaro1, Reza Zoughi1
1Applied Microwave Nondestructive Testing Laboratory at the Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, MO 65401 USA.
Summary
This study introduces a versatile chipless radio-frequency identification (RFID) tag design using multiple resonators. This adaptable design enhances practicality and utility for various applications, improving chipless RFID technology.
Area of Science:
- Electrical Engineering
- Materials Science
Background:
- Chipless RFID technology offers cost-effectiveness and simplicity but typically uses single-resonator designs, limiting versatility.
- Current chipless RFID tags are often designed for single applications, hindering broader adoption and practicality.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a novel, application-adaptable chipless RFID tag design methodology.
- To enhance the versatility and utility of chipless RFID technology through the use of multiple resonator types.
- To analyze and optimize a previously developed high bit density tag for specific applications.
Main Methods:
- Utilizing combinations of multiple resonator types in backscatter-based frequency-coded tag designs.
- Analyzing and optimizing an existing tag design with a bit density of 27.54 bits/cm² for two distinct applications.
- Developing a method to correlate tag response characteristics with geometric parameters and introducing new tag metrics.
Main Results:
- Demonstrated an adaptable chipless RFID tag design methodology.
- Achieved high bit density (27.54 bits/cm²) and optimized for specific applications.
- Presented a method for associating tag geometry with response and introduced new comparative metrics for sensing tags.
Conclusions:
- The proposed methodology significantly enhances the versatility and utility of chipless RFID technology.
- The adaptable design and developed metrics facilitate more effective comparison and application of sensing-based chipless RFID tags.
- Further analysis and optimization of tag designs, along with addressing measurement challenges, are crucial for advancing the field.

