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Ensuring the ethical use of big data: lessons from secure data access
Deborah Wiltshire1, Seraphim Alvanides2
1GESIS Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences, Germany.
Heliyon
|March 4, 2022
Summary
Big data offers significant research potential but poses ethical challenges. Existing frameworks and techniques for secure data access can mitigate risks associated with sensitive information disclosure.
Area of Science:
- Data Science
- Information Security
- Research Ethics
Background:
- Big data presents unprecedented opportunities for research and societal advancement due to its rapid generation and accessibility.
- The increasing volume and variety of big data introduce significant ethical concerns, particularly regarding the risk of sensitive information disclosure.
- Established practices in handling secure, sensitive data offer valuable precedents for big data management.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the ethical challenges associated with big data research.
- To present existing ethical frameworks and statistical disclosure control techniques.
- To provide recommendations for secure big data access.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of ethical frameworks in data management.
- Analysis of statistical disclosure control techniques.
- Discussion of challenges in secure data access for big data.
Main Results:
- Big data's potential is substantial but necessitates careful ethical consideration.
- Existing methods for managing sensitive data are adaptable to big data environments.
- Proactive implementation of ethical guidelines and technical controls is crucial.
Conclusions:
- Secure access to big data can be achieved by leveraging established ethical and technical solutions.
- Researchers and data access services must collaborate to implement robust big data governance.
- Adoption of best practices will ensure the responsible utilization of big data for research and society.
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