Single agent VS-6766 or VS-6766 plus defactinib in KRAS-mutant non-small-cell lung cancer: the RAMP-202 phase II

Enrica Capelletto1, Paolo Bironzo1, Louis Denis2

  • 1Department of Oncology, University of Turin, Italy.

Insights

This study investigates targeted therapies for advanced KRAS-mutant non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). It compares VS-6766 alone versus VS-6766 plus defactinib in patients who have not responded to chemotherapy or immune checkpoint inhibitors.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Molecular Biology
  • Clinical Trials

Background:

  • KRAS mutations are common in lung adenocarcinoma, particularly codon 12 mutations like p.G12C.
  • Current treatments for advanced KRAS-mutant non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) are limited to chemotherapy and immune checkpoint inhibitors (CPIs).
  • There is a need for novel targeted therapies to improve outcomes for KRAS-mutant NSCLC patients.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the efficacy and safety of VS-6766 compared to VS-6766 in combination with defactinib.
  • To assess these treatments in advanced KRAS-mutant NSCLC patients who have progressed after platinum-based chemotherapy and CPIs.
  • To explore a new treatment paradigm for a difficult-to-treat patient population.

Main Methods:

  • A randomized, phase II, open-label study (RAMP-202).
  • Patients with advanced KRAS-mutant NSCLC after failure of prior platinum-based chemotherapy and CPIs will be enrolled.
  • Treatment arms include VS-6766 monotherapy and combination therapy with VS-6766 and defactinib.

Main Results:

  • This section describes the study design and rationale; specific results are not yet available as it is a trial design description.
  • The study aims to provide data on objective response rate, progression-free survival, and safety.
  • Interim or final results will guide future treatment strategies.

Conclusions:

  • Targeted therapies like VS-6766, potentially in combination with defactinib, may offer new hope for advanced KRAS-mutant NSCLC.
  • The RAMP-202 study will provide crucial data on the efficacy and safety of this novel combination.
  • Successful outcomes could shift the treatment landscape for KRAS-mutant NSCLC.