Related Experiment Video

Updated: Sep 30, 2025

Trophoblast Cell Recovery from Angiogenesis-Tube Formation Assay for Differentiation Marker Expression Analysis
05:30

Trophoblast Cell Recovery from Angiogenesis-Tube Formation Assay for Differentiation Marker Expression Analysis

Published on: November 8, 2024

618

LMO2 plays differential roles in trophoblast subtypes and is associated with preeclampsia

Yaxin Chen1, Yingying Meng1, Yanhong Yu1

  • 1Laboratory of Molecular Genetics, School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.

Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
|March 14, 2022
PubMed

Preeclampsia (PE) is a common obstetric disease caused by placenta development abnormality, typically characterized as inadequate trophoblast invasion and spiral artery remodeling. In this study, we found that LMO2 level was decreased in both cytotrophoblast (CTB) and interstitial extravillous trophoblast (iEVT) in human PE placentas, and LMO2 selectively promoted cell migration in iEVT derived HTR-8/SVneo cells whereas increased proliferation in CTB derived JEG-3 cells. In mechanism, LMO2 interacted with NCKAP1, leading to destruction of WAVE regulatory complex and increased lamellipodia formation in HTR-8/SVneo cells, whereas interacted with β-catenin and up-regulated a number of core Wnt/Hippo pathway target genes in JEG-3 cells. This study revealed the differentially functional patterns of LMO2 in different trophoblast subtypes, and suggested LMO2 as a novel target for PE prediction, prevention and treatment in clinical.

Keywords:
Hippo pathwayLMO2PreeclampsiaTrophoblastWAVE complexWnt pathway

More Related Videos

Human Primary Trophoblast Cell Culture Model to Study the Protective Effects of Melatonin Against Hypoxia/reoxygenation-induced Disruption12:02

Human Primary Trophoblast Cell Culture Model to Study the Protective Effects of Melatonin Against Hypoxia/reoxygenation-induced Disruption

Published on: July 30, 2016

16.1K
Author Spotlight: Modeling an Aspect of Preeclampsia in Female Mice Using Hypoxic Human Placenta-Derived Small Extracellular Vesicles05:31

Author Spotlight: Modeling an Aspect of Preeclampsia in Female Mice Using Hypoxic Human Placenta-Derived Small Extracellular Vesicles

Published on: January 26, 2024

956

Related Concept Videos

Gonadal and Placental Hormones01:24

Gonadal and Placental Hormones

The gonads, namely the testes in males and the ovaries in females, are pivotal in producing gonadal hormones that orchestrate the intricate processes of sexual development and reproduction.
In males, testosterone is the primary gonadal androgen. It plays a central role in the maturation of male reproductive organs — the penis and testes. Additionally, testosterone is instrumental in the development of secondary sexual characteristics — a deep voice as well as facial and pubic hair...
1.9K
Ovarian Cycle01:27

Ovarian Cycle

The menstrual cycle includes a critical component known as the ovarian cycle, which undergoes two main phases each month—the follicular phase and the luteal phase. The follicular phase is variable and averaging around 14 days. Ovulation, triggered by a surge in luteinizing hormone (LH), marks the transition between the two phases. The second phase, the luteal phase, is relatively consistent, lasting approximately 14 days, and is marked by the activity of the corpus luteum. While a cycle...
2.0K
Mitral Valve Prolapse III: Nursing Management01:19

Mitral Valve Prolapse III: Nursing Management

The nursing management of Mitral Valve Prolapse, or MVP, centers around patient education, symptom monitoring, and lifestyle modifications.Patient Education on MVP Diagnosis and Heredity: Nurses should provide comprehensive education about MVP, a condition where the mitral valve does not close appropriately during heartbeats. This education often includes the condition's pathophysiology, symptoms, and potential complications, like arrhythmias or mitral regurgitation. Though not fully...
46