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Updated: Sep 29, 2025

Screening and Isolation of C-Glycoside-Cleaving Intestinal Bacteria
Published on: February 28, 2025
Three new chromanes and one new flavone C-glycoside from Mallotus apelta
Nguyen Hoang Anh1,2, Duong Thi Hai Yen3, Nguyen The Cuong4
1Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST), Hanoi 10072, Vietnam.
Abstract:
Three new chromanes, malloapeltas J-L (1-3), and one new flavone C-glycoside, malloflavoside (4), together with four known compounds, apigenin 6-C-β-D-xylopyranosyl-8-C-α-L-arabinopyranoside (5), apigenin 6-C-β-D-glucopyranosyl-8-C-α-L-arabinopyranoside (6), apigenin 7-O-β-D-apiofuranosyl-(1→2)-β-D-glucopyranoside (7), and acantrifoside E (8) were isolated from the methanol extract of the leaves of Mallotus apelta. Their chemical structures were determined using spectroscopic methods, including 1D, 2D NMR, and HR-ESI-MS methods. All the isolated compounds were evaluated their cytotoxic activity against human prostate cancer (PC-3) and human breast cancer (MCF-7) cells, but none of them showed cytotoxicities on both human cancer cell lines.

