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Core Components of a Pediatric Critical Care Transport Communication Curriculum: A Modified Delphi Approach
Anna P Silberman1, Ranna A Rozenfeld2, David O Kessler3
1Department of Pediatrics, Division of Critical Care Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX.
Insights
A consensus-based approach identified 17 essential communication components for a pediatric critical care medicine (PCCM) transport curriculum. This standardized training aims to improve care for critically ill infants and children during interfacility transport.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Critical Care Medicine
- Transport Medicine
- Medical Education
Background:
- Interfacility transport of critically ill children lacks standardized coordination and performance.
- Pediatric critical care medicine (PCCM) fellowship training varies, with no uniform approach to transport medical command.
- Effective communication is crucial for safe and efficient pediatric patient transport.
Purpose of the Study:
- To establish core components for a PCCM transport curriculum focused on communication.
- To develop a consensus-based framework for training in pediatric critical care transport.
- To address the variability in pediatric interfacility transport coordination and execution.
Main Methods:
- A national Delphi method survey involving transport medicine experts.
- Three rounds of surveys were used to rate the importance of 51 potential curriculum topics.
- Consensus was defined as agreement among participating experts.
Main Results:
- Fifteen curriculum items reached consensus in the first round with 14% expert participation.
- An additional two items achieved consensus in the second round with 38% expert participation.
- No further items reached consensus in the third round, resulting in 17 core components.
Conclusions:
- Seventeen core components were identified for a PCCM fellowship transport communication curriculum.
- The developed curriculum provides a standardized approach to training for pediatric critical care transport.
- The curriculum framework is adaptable for training professionals across different disciplines involved in transport.
Objective:
Interfacility transport of critically ill infants and children is an essential part of the care of children in the United States. However, there is tremendous variation in how transports are coordinated and performed. Pediatric critical care medicine (PCCM) fellows have differing experiences in their fellowships, and there is no standardized way of training medical command for the transport process. The aim of this study was to use a consensus-building process to establish core components of a PCCM transport curriculum focused on communication.
Methods:
A national group of experts in transport medicine rated 51 total possible topics for their importance to include in a fellowship curriculum. Three rounds of surveys were completed.
Results:
Fifty-two of 372 invitees (14%) participated in round 1. Consensus was reached to include 15 items in a PCCM curriculum. Twenty of 52 (38%) experts completed round 2, reaching consensus on 2 additional items. Seventeen of 20 (85%) experts completed round 3. No additional items reached consensus.
Conclusion:
Experts reached consensus on 17 core components to include in a PCCM fellowship transport communication curriculum. This curriculum could likely be adapted to train providers from different disciplines in the transport process.
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