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Psychophysiological Assessment of the Effectiveness of Emotion Regulation Strategies in Childhood
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Emotional Regulation in Surgery: Fostering Well-Being, Performance, and Leadership.

Anya L Greenberg1, Veronica F Sullins2, Timothy R Donahue2

  • 1University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.

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|March 21, 2022
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Summary

Emotional regulation training improves well-being and performance in surgical education. This white paper outlines practical steps for implementing emotional regulation curricula across various training stages.

Keywords:
Cognitive skills trainingEmotional regulationMental skills trainingPerformanceSurgical career longevitySurgical education

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Area of Science:

  • Surgical Education
  • Psychology
  • Cognitive Skills Training

Background:

  • Emotional regulation is recognized for enhancing well-being, performance, and leadership in high-stakes professions.
  • It is a trainable cognitive skill with a strong evidence base in high-stress fields.
  • Despite awareness, sustainable implementation of emotional regulation training in surgical education faces hurdles.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present evidence supporting emotional regulation training in surgery.
  • To illustrate practical implementation steps through case studies.
  • To propose an integrated, longitudinal curriculum for national dissemination.

Main Methods:

  • Review of evidence for emotional regulation in high-performance fields.
  • Presentation of case studies detailing curriculum development and adaptation.
  • Focus on practical aspects of implementation in three developmental contexts: cognitive skills, technical skills, and independence preparation.

Main Results:

  • Evidence supports the value of emotional regulation training in surgery.
  • Case studies illustrate practical approaches to curriculum integration.
  • Challenges and opportunities for curricular innovation are identified.

Conclusions:

  • An integrated curriculum encompassing cognitive skills, technical performance, and independence preparation is proposed.
  • Emotional regulation skills are crucial for surgical education.
  • Advocacy for national-level dissemination of a longitudinal emotional regulation curriculum is recommended.