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The Patient Perspective Regarding Ambulatory Surgery: An Observational Study
Manuel Silva1, João Silva2, João Novo3
1Departamento de Anestesiologia. Instituto Português de Oncologia do Porto FG, EPE (IPO-Porto). Porto. Portugal.
Acta Medica Portuguesa
|March 23, 2022
Summary
Patients undergoing ambulatory surgery often fear pain and complications. Increased patient education on ambulatory surgery can reduce fears and improve satisfaction with the procedure.
Area of Science:
- Anesthesiology and Surgical Care
- Patient Education and Satisfaction
Background:
- Ambulatory surgery is increasingly prevalent due to advancements in anesthetics and surgical techniques.
- Despite its benefits, patient apprehension regarding ambulatory surgery remains a significant concern.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess patient knowledge levels concerning ambulatory surgery.
- To evaluate patient perspectives, including perceived advantages and fears, related to ambulatory surgery.
Main Methods:
- A prospective study conducted over two months at a University Hospital Center.
- Surveyed 251 patients during pre-anesthetic consultations, collecting demographic data, education level, and prior ambulatory surgery experience.
- Assessed patient knowledge, satisfaction, perceived advantages, and fears using statistical analysis (SPSS, p < 0.05).
Main Results:
- 51% of patients reported awareness of ambulatory surgery.
- Key perceived advantages included peaceful recovery (44.7%), avoiding hospital crowds (43.1%), and infection avoidance (37.2%).
- Primary fears involved inadequate pain control (20.7%), potential health complications (13.1%), and nausea/vomiting management (10%).
Conclusions:
- Enhancing patient information on ambulatory surgery can mitigate fears and boost acceptance.
- Improved patient understanding is likely to correlate with higher satisfaction rates for ambulatory surgical procedures.
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