Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Next-generation Sequencing03:00

Next-generation Sequencing

93.2K
The first human genome sequencing project cost $2.7 billion and was declared complete in 2003, after 15 years of international cooperation and collaboration between several research teams and funding agencies. Today, with the advent of next-generation sequencing technologies, the cost and time of sequencing a human genome have dropped over 100 fold.
Next-Generation Sequencing Methods
Although all next-generation methods use different technologies, they all share a set of standard features....
93.2K
Viral Mutations00:36

Viral Mutations

33.9K
A mutation is a change in the sequence of bases of DNA or RNA in a genome. Some mutations occur during replication of the genome due to errors made by the polymerase enzymes that replicate DNA or RNA. Unlike DNA polymerase, RNA polymerase is prone to errors because it is not capable of “proofreading” its work. Viruses with RNA-based genomes, like HIV, therefore accrue mutations faster than viruses with DNA-based genomes. Because mutation and recombination provide the raw material...
33.9K
Sanger Sequencing01:57

Sanger Sequencing

759.5K
DNA sequencing is a fundamental technique that is routinely used in the biological sciences. This method can be applied to a range of questions at different scales - from the sequencing of a cloned DNA fragment or the study of a mutation in a gene up to whole-genome sequencing. However, despite the widespread use of sequencing today, it was not until 1977 that Fredrick Sanger and his collaborators developed the chain-termination method to decode DNA sequences. It relies on the separation of a...
759.5K
RNA-seq03:21

RNA-seq

10.5K
RNA sequencing, or RNA-Seq, is a high-throughput sequencing technology used to study the transcriptome of a cell. Transcriptomics helps to interpret the functional elements of a genome and identify the molecular constituents of an organism. Additionally, it also helps in understanding the development of an organism and the occurrence of diseases. 
Before the discovery of RNA-seq, microarray-based methods and Sanger sequencing were used for transcriptome analysis. However, while...
10.5K
Viruses with RNA Genomes01:29

Viruses with RNA Genomes

180
RNA viruses are categorized into positive-strand, negative-strand, or double-stranded groups based on their genomic structure and replication mechanisms. This classification dictates how they exploit host cellular machinery for protein synthesis and replication. Some RNA viruses also utilize reverse transcription as part of their life cycle, further diversifying their replication strategies.Positive-Strand RNA VirusesPositive-strand RNA viruses have genomes that function directly as messenger...
180

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Viral Pathogen-Specific Severe Acute Respiratory Infections in Hospitalised Adults in Europe: Epidemiological Findings from the id.DRIVE Study 2024-2025.

Infectious diseases and therapy·2026
Same author

Genetic diversity and molecular characterization of HRSV-A on the coast of Peru, 2009-2020.

Frontiers in microbiology·2026
Same author

SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence in Barcelona and Catalonia (Spain) after the 2020 lockdown.

Scientific reports·2026
Same author

Peaked-to-flat transition in quasispecies structure evolution.

Virus evolution·2026
Same author

An autochthonous outbreak of dengue in Spain in 2024.

Journal of travel medicine·2026
Same author

Unveiling pathogens and contaminants: refining metagenomics for clinical diagnostics.

Frontiers in microbiology·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Sep 29, 2025

Author Spotlight: A Cost-Effective Genomic Workflow for Advancing Rabies Control in Resource-Limited Settings
10:26

Author Spotlight: A Cost-Effective Genomic Workflow for Advancing Rabies Control in Resource-Limited Settings

Published on: August 18, 2023

5.6K

Next-Generation Sequencing for Confronting Virus Pandemics.

Josep Quer1,2,3, Sergi Colomer-Castell1,2, Carolina Campos1,2

  • 1Liver Diseases-Viral Hepatitis, Liver Unit, Vall d'Hebron Institut of Research (VHIR), Vall d'Hebron Hospital Universitari, Vall d'Hebron Barcelona Hospital Campus, Passeig Vall d'Hebron 119-129, 08035 Barcelona, Spain.

Viruses
|March 26, 2022
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Virus pandemics are a recurring threat, accelerated by increased human-animal interaction. Next-generation sequencing (NGS) offers crucial tools for early detection, vaccine development, and understanding viral transmission to mitigate future outbreaks.

Keywords:
COVID-19NGSSARS-CoV-2deep-sequencingdiagnostic toolspandemicsvariabilityviruseszoonosis

More Related Videos

Validating Whole Genome Nanopore Sequencing, using Usutu Virus as an Example
05:45

Validating Whole Genome Nanopore Sequencing, using Usutu Virus as an Example

Published on: March 11, 2020

9.0K
Unbiased Deep Sequencing of RNA Viruses from Clinical Samples
09:36

Unbiased Deep Sequencing of RNA Viruses from Clinical Samples

Published on: July 2, 2016

17.2K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Sep 29, 2025

Author Spotlight: A Cost-Effective Genomic Workflow for Advancing Rabies Control in Resource-Limited Settings
10:26

Author Spotlight: A Cost-Effective Genomic Workflow for Advancing Rabies Control in Resource-Limited Settings

Published on: August 18, 2023

5.6K
Validating Whole Genome Nanopore Sequencing, using Usutu Virus as an Example
05:45

Validating Whole Genome Nanopore Sequencing, using Usutu Virus as an Example

Published on: March 11, 2020

9.0K
Unbiased Deep Sequencing of RNA Viruses from Clinical Samples
09:36

Unbiased Deep Sequencing of RNA Viruses from Clinical Samples

Published on: July 2, 2016

17.2K

Area of Science:

  • Virology
  • Epidemiology
  • Genomics

Background:

  • Virus pandemics are recurrent global health threats.
  • Increased human-animal interaction and global travel accelerate zoonotic viral spillover.
  • Pandemic control relies on knowledge-based interventions rather than physical barriers.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the accelerating rate of zoonotic viral spillover.
  • To emphasize the critical role of genetic detection and characterization in pandemic preparedness.
  • To showcase the multifaceted applications of next-generation sequencing (NGS) in combating viral threats.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing next-generation sequencing (NGS) for genetic detection, identification, and characterization of infectious agents.
  • Developing rapid molecular assays, such as PCR-based tests.
  • Leveraging genomic data for vaccine and antiviral drug development.

Main Results:

  • NGS enables rapid development of diagnostic assays and vaccines (mRNA, DNA).
  • Genomic analysis aids in identifying outbreaks, transmission dynamics, and spillover events.
  • NGS facilitates detection of new variants, vaccine resistance, and novel transmission routes.

Conclusions:

  • NGS is an indispensable tool for pandemic prevention and response.
  • Understanding viral genetics is key to developing effective countermeasures.
  • Proactive genomic surveillance is essential for mitigating the impact of future viral pandemics.