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Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy, also known as CRRT, is a procedural treatment for acute kidney injury (AKI) that gradually removes uremic toxins and fluids while maintaining acid-base balance and stabilizing electrolytes. It is particularly useful for hemodynamically unstable patients. Unlike intermittent hemodialysis, which is faster, CRRT provides a gentler approach over 24 hours, closely mimicking the function of natural kidneys. However, CRRT is not ideal for patients with...
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Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) requires a collaborative healthcare approach to restore renal function and prevent complications. Essential management strategies involve monitoring fluid and electrolyte balance, adjusting medications, initiating dialysis when necessary, and providing nutritional support.Fluid and Electrolyte ManagementFluid Monitoring: Regularly monitoring body weight, central venous pressure, and urine output helps detect fluid imbalances early. Patient intake and output are...
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Renal failure occurs when the kidneys lose their ability to filter waste products from the blood effectively. It can be classified into two types: acute renal failure (ARF) and chronic renal failure (CRF).
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Hemodialysis (HD) is a medical treatment that artificially removes waste products, excess fluids, and toxins from the blood when the kidneys are no longer able to perform these functions effectively. In this process, blood is filtered through a semipermeable membrane, allowing for the selective removal of waste while preserving necessary components like blood cells and proteins. Hemodialysis is typically performed in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) or severe kidney...
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Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is a medical process that removes waste products and excess fluid from the body using the peritoneal membrane as a natural filter.Peritoneal Dialysis MethodsSeveral methods can be used for peritoneal dialysis, including Acute Intermittent Peritoneal Dialysis, Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis, and Automated Peritoneal Dialysis, also known as Continuous Cyclic Peritoneal Dialysis.Acute Intermittent Peritoneal Dialysis (AIPD) is used for patients with uremic...
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DialyzersA hemodialysis (HD) dialyzer is a plastic cartridge containing thousands of parallel hollow fibers, which serve as semipermeable membranes. These fibers are typically made from cellulose-based or other synthetic materials. During HD, blood is pumped into the top of the cartridge and distributed among these fibers. Simultaneously, dialysis fluid, known as dialysate, is introduced into the bottom of the cartridge, bathing the outside of the fibers. Across the semipermeable membrane,...
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Updated: Sep 29, 2025

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How to Prolong Filter Life During Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy?

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  • 1Health Promotion and Human Behavior, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.

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This review is part of the Annual Update in Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine 2022. It highlights key advancements and research in critical care and emergency medicine.

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Area of Science:

  • Critical Care Medicine
  • Emergency Medicine
  • Medical Research

Background:

  • The Annual Update in Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine provides a comprehensive overview of recent developments.
  • This compilation features selected reviews from the 2022 edition.
  • It aims to keep medical professionals informed about the latest in intensive and emergency care.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present a curated selection of high-impact reviews from the 2022 Annual Update.
  • To disseminate critical findings in intensive care and emergency medicine.
  • To serve as a valuable resource for clinicians and researchers.

Main Methods:

  • Selection of ten key review articles from the 2022 Annual Update.
  • Compilation of these reviews for online accessibility.
  • Categorization of reviews based on intensive care and emergency medicine topics.

Main Results:

  • A collection of ten expert-led reviews is made available.
  • The reviews cover diverse and relevant topics within critical care.
  • Accessible online for broad dissemination.

Conclusions:

  • This collection represents a significant contribution to the 2022 Annual Update.
  • It offers essential insights for professionals in intensive and emergency medicine.
  • The reviews are readily available for further study and application.