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Related Concept Videos

Next-generation Sequencing03:00

Next-generation Sequencing

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The first human genome sequencing project cost $2.7 billion and was declared complete in 2003, after 15 years of international cooperation and collaboration between several research teams and funding agencies. Today, with the advent of next-generation sequencing technologies, the cost and time of sequencing a human genome have dropped over 100 fold.
Next-Generation Sequencing Methods
Although all next-generation methods use different technologies, they all share a set of standard features....
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Updated: Sep 28, 2025

Detection of Rare Genomic Variants from Pooled Sequencing Using SPLINTER
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A pipeline for effectively developing highly polymorphic simple sequence repeats markers based on multi-sample

Hui Wang1, Shenghan Gao2, Yu Liu1

  • 1MOE Key Laboratory for Biodiversity Science and Ecological Engineering College of Life Sciences Beijing Normal University Beijing China.

Ecology and Evolution
|March 28, 2022
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Developing polymorphic simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers is challenging. This study presents a pipeline using multi-sample genomic data for rapid SSR marker development, improving efficiency for ecological and evolutionary studies.

Keywords:
microsatellitemolecular markernext‐generation sequencingresequencingshort tandem repeatsthreatened species

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Area of Science:

  • Genomics
  • Molecular Ecology
  • Conservation Genetics

Background:

  • Simple sequence repeats (SSRs) are valuable genetic markers in ecology, evolution, and conservation.
  • Developing polymorphic SSR markers is a significant limitation, often requiring extensive experimental validation.
  • Next-generation sequencing (NGS) offers potential for rapid SSR development, but single-individual data necessitates redundant validation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To design and validate a pipeline for the rapid development of polymorphic SSR markers using multi-sample genomic data.
  • To enhance the efficiency and reduce experimental effort in SSR marker development.
  • To provide a cost-effective alternative to traditional methods, especially for species with limited genomic resources.

Main Methods:

  • A bioinformatic pipeline was developed to genotype multiple individuals from resequencing data.
  • Highly polymorphic SSRs were identified computationally prior to experimental validation.
  • The pipeline was applied to the brown eared-pheasant (Crossoptilon mantchuricum), a species with low genomic diversity.

Main Results:

  • The pipeline successfully developed 20 highly polymorphic SSR markers for the brown eared-pheasant.
  • The developed SSR markers exhibited significantly higher average allele numbers compared to the genomic average.
  • Optimal results for SSR mining were achieved with approximately 10 individuals and ~10X sequencing depth, even for low-diversity species.

Conclusions:

  • The developed pipeline significantly improves the efficiency of polymorphic SSR marker development from multi-sample NGS data.
  • The pipeline is effective even for species with low genetic diversity, such as the brown eared-pheasant.
  • NGS data from optimized individual numbers and sequencing depth can serve as a reference genome, offering a valuable tool for ecological and evolutionary research.