Related Experiment Video
Updated: Sep 27, 2025

05:31
Sampling, Sorting, and Characterizing Microplastics in Aquatic Environments with High Suspended Sediment Loads and Large Floating Debris
Published on: July 28, 2018
16.2K
Microplastics in Wastewater by Washing Polyester Fabrics.
Ana Šaravanja1, Tanja Pušić1, Tihana Dekanić1
1Department of Textile Chemistry and Ecology, Faculty of Textile Technology, University of Zagreb, Prilaz Baruna Filipovića 28a, HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|April 12, 2022
Summary
Microplastics from synthetic textiles like polyester pose a significant environmental threat. This study examines washable polyester materials as a key source of microplastic pollution.
Area of Science:
- Environmental Science
- Materials Science
Background:
- Microplastics are pervasive environmental contaminants resulting from plastic degradation.
- Synthetic fibers, particularly polyester (PET) and polyamide (PA), dominate global fiber production and are widely used in textiles.
- These synthetic textiles can release microplastics during manufacturing and laundering, contributing to environmental pollution.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify primary sources of microplastic pollution.
- To provide an overview of washable polyester materials in the context of microplastic release.
Main Methods:
- Literature review on microplastic sources.
- Analysis of polyester material properties related to shedding.
Main Results:
- Polyester and polyamide fibers are major contributors to microplastic pollution.
- Washable polyester textiles are a significant, yet often overlooked, source of microplastic release into aquatic environments.
Conclusions:
- Understanding the contribution of textiles, especially washable polyester, is crucial for mitigating microplastic pollution.
- Further research into textile treatments and washing processes is needed to reduce environmental impact.

