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Borole/Borapyramidane Relationship.

Qiu Sun1, Constantin G Daniliuc1, Xiaoye Yu1

  • 1Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Corrensstraße 40, 48149 Münster, Germany.

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|April 19, 2022
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Boroles and borapyramidanes are constitutional isomers that can be interconverted. This study demonstrates their rearrangement via hydroboration, photolysis, and thermolysis, revealing new structural insights.

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Area of Science:

  • Organoboron Chemistry
  • Isomerism in Organic Molecules
  • Synthetic Chemistry

Background:

  • Boroles and borapyramidanes represent classical and nonclassical constitutional isomers.
  • Understanding their interconversion is crucial for exploring novel molecular architectures.
  • Previous studies have not extensively detailed the direct conversion pathways between these isomers.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To demonstrate the interconversion between boroles and borapyramidanes.
  • To investigate the synthetic routes and reaction conditions for these transformations.
  • To characterize the resulting isomers and understand their structural properties.

Main Methods:

  • Synthesis of a bis(alkynyl)B(C6F5) SMe2 adduct.
  • 1,1-hydroboration/alkenylboration sequence.
  • Photolysis and thermolysis of borole and borapyramidane intermediates.
  • Characterization using X-ray diffraction and DFT calculations.

Main Results:

  • Successful interconversion between borole 1·SMe2 and borapyramidane 2 was achieved.
  • Photolysis of borole 1·SMe2 yielded borapyramidane 2 in high yield.
  • Thermolysis and photolysis experiments revealed pathways to other borapyramidane isomers (10).

Conclusions:

  • Boroles and borapyramidanes can be reversibly interconverted under specific reaction conditions.
  • This work expands the known chemistry of these organoboron compounds.
  • The study provides valuable insights into the structural dynamics and reactivity of borole and borapyramidane systems.