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The evaluation of decision-to-delivery interval in category-1 emergency cesarean section: a report of six cases
1Department of Anesthesiology, Kumamoto City Hospital, 4-1-60, Higashimachi, Higashi-ku, Kumamoto City, Kumamoto, 862-8505, Japan. z250streetfighter@gmail.com.
Background:
In category-1 emergency cesarean section, decision-to-delivery interval (DDI) is an important indicator for evaluating the quality of maternity care. I thus evaluated DDI and neonatal outcome in category-1 emergency cesarean section in our institution.
Case Presentation:
I collected data from the six patients undergoing category-1 emergency cesarean section performed between October 1, 2019, and December 31, 2021. The average age and gestational age were 32 years old (range, 21-42) and 34 weeks (range, 26-40), respectively. Three patients suffered from abruptio placenta and the others fetal distress. All the surgeries were performed under general anesthesia, and the average DDI was 21 min (range, 10-29). The morality was 25% in neonates whose gestational ages of >35 weeks, and that was 67% in neonates whose gestational ages of <27 weeks.
Conclusions:
DDI was achieved within 30 min in all the patients, and the mortality of neonate might depend on gestational age.
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