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Related Concept Videos

Electrical Energy01:10

Electrical Energy

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Using electric appliances for a longer period of time consumes more electrical energy and results in a higher electric bill. The energy produced by the transfer of electrons from one point to another is known as electrical energy. If power is delivered at a constant rate, the electrical energy can be defined as the product of power used by the device for a period of time. The energy unit on electric bills is the kilowatt-hour, where one kilowatt-hour is equivalent to 3.6 × 106 joules.
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In an electrical system with a resistor, voltage and current signals facilitate the measurement of power and energy across the resistor. For a continuous-time signal, the total energy over a time interval is defined as the integral of the square of the signal's magnitude over that interval. Mathematically, this is expressed as:
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A Simple and Scalable Fabrication Method for Organic Electronic Devices on Textiles
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Electronic textiles for energy, sensing, and communication.

Kang Du1, Rongzhou Lin2, Lu Yin3

  • 1Department of Biomedical Engineering, National University of Singapore, 4 Engineering Drive 3, Singapore 117583, Singapore.

Iscience
|April 28, 2022
PubMed
Summary

Electronic textiles (e-textiles) integrate electronic functions into fabrics for enhanced clothing. This review covers advances in e-textile energy, sensing, and communication, exploring integration challenges and opportunities.

Keywords:
Applied sciencesSignal processing in communicationsWireless sensor

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Area of Science:

  • Materials Science and Engineering
  • Wearable Technology
  • Electronics

Background:

  • Electronic textiles (e-textiles) are fabrics with integrated electronic capabilities like sensing and communication.
  • They offer enhanced functionality for clothing in diverse applications, from fashion to healthcare.
  • Recent progress in materials science and electronics has enabled various e-textile components on flexible substrates.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review recent advancements in e-textiles for energy, sensing, and communication.
  • To investigate challenges in integrating e-textile components into functional systems.
  • To highlight opportunities arising from innovations in materials science, engineering, and data science.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of recent research in e-textile development.
  • Analysis of component integration for e-textile systems.
  • Exploration of enabling innovations in relevant scientific fields.

Main Results:

  • Discussion of progress in e-textile components for energy harvesting, sensing, and communication.
  • Identification of key challenges in system integration and component compatibility.
  • Highlighting of opportunities for future e-textile development.

Conclusions:

  • E-textiles show significant potential for revolutionizing wearable technology.
  • Overcoming integration challenges is crucial for realizing advanced e-textile systems.
  • Interdisciplinary innovation in materials, engineering, and data science will drive future e-textile applications.