Related Experiment Video
Updated: Sep 25, 2025

Comparing Objective Conjunctival Hyperemia Grading and the Ocular Surface Disease Index Score in Dry Eye Syndrome During COVID-19
Published on: May 25, 2022
How to Manage a Strabismus Clinic During the COVID-19 Pandemic; What is Really Urgent, What is Not?: A Single-Center
Demet Yabanoğlu1, Hande Taylan Şekeroğlu1
1Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Ophthalmology, Ankara, Turkey
Insights
During COVID-19 quarantine, pediatric ophthalmology clinics managed strabismus cases. The study highlights acute-onset neurological conditions like sixth cranial nerve palsy and esotropia in children.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Neurology
- Pediatrics
Background:
- The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic imposed strict quarantine measures globally.
- Pediatric ophthalmology and strabismus clinics faced challenges in managing patients under these conditions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the management strategies of a pediatric ophthalmology and strabismus clinic during COVID-19 quarantine in Turkey.
- To analyze patient demographics, symptoms, and diagnoses during the pandemic.
Main Methods:
- A retrospective review of patients seen during the quarantine period.
- All patients received the highest level of personal protection during examinations.
Main Results:
- Ten pediatric patients (mean age 9 years) were evaluated.
- Common symptoms included ocular misalignment and diplopia.
- Diagnoses included sixth cranial nerve palsy (4 patients) and acute-onset comitant esotropia (3 patients).
- Six patients showed significant cranial magnetic resonance imaging findings.
Conclusions:
- Acute-onset neurological conditions, including those affecting the eyes, appear more frequent during the COVID-19 pandemic.
- This case series contributes to understanding the neurological manifestations of COVID-19 in pediatric ophthalmology.
Objectives:
To evaluate the management of the pediatric ophthalmology and strabismus clinic when strict quarantine conditions were adopted during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic in Turkey.
Materials And Methods:
The study presents a review of the patients examined during the quarantine period. All patients were assessed with the highest possible level of personal protection.
Results:
Ten patients (6 girls, 4 boys) with a mean age of 9 years (range: 2-16) were evaluated. The patients presented 3-20 days after symptom onset. Ocular misalignment and diplopia were the main symptoms. Four of the 10 patients were diagnosed with sixth cranial nerve palsy and three patients were diagnosed with acute-onset comitant esotropia. Six patients had significant cranial magnetic resonance imaging findings.
Conclusion:
Acute-onset neurological conditions are more common during the COVID-19 pandemic. These reports will contribute to global experience and understanding of COVID-19.
Related Concept Videos
Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment
Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment
Drugs such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, α2- and...
Accessory Structures of the Eye
Glaucoma: Overview

