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Rheumatoid arthritis: current therapeutics compendium
Hassan Dariushnejad1, Leila Chodari2, Mehrnoosh Sedighi3
1Department of Medical Biotechnology, Faculty of Medicine, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, Iran.
Biologic agents have revolutionized rheumatoid arthritis treatment by improving outcomes for patients unresponsive to traditional disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs). This review summarizes current biologic therapies for managing this complex inflammatory disease.
Area of Science:
- Rheumatology
- Immunology
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a prevalent chronic inflammatory condition with significant patient and economic burdens.
- The multifactorial pathogenesis of RA necessitates advanced treatment strategies.
- Effective RA management aims to halt or slow disease progression.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review current therapeutic options for rheumatoid arthritis.
- To highlight the impact and advancements of biologic agents in RA management.
- To summarize novel biologic approaches driven by improved understanding of RA pathogenesis.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of current therapeutics for rheumatoid arthritis.
- Focus on the role and efficacy of biologic agents.
- Analysis of treatment outcomes in patients refractory to conventional therapies.
Main Results:
- Biologic agents have transformed RA management over the past two decades.
- These agents offer improved prognosis and clinical remission, particularly in non-responders to traditional DMARDs.
- Advancements in understanding RA pathogenesis have spurred the development of new biologic therapies.
Conclusions:
- Biologic agents represent a major advancement in rheumatoid arthritis treatment.
- Current therapeutics, especially biologics, offer significant benefits for patients.
- Continued research into RA pathogenesis promises further development of targeted biologic treatments.
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