Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Mycetoma in Saudi Arabia.

B J Bendl, D Mackey, F Al-Saati

    The Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
    |April 1, 1987
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Related Concept Videos

    You might also read

    Related Articles

    Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

    Sort by
    Same author

    Modelling random antibody adsorption and immunoassay activity.

    Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE·2016
    Same author

    Patient's experience with subcutaneous and oral methotrexate for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.

    BMC musculoskeletal disorders·2016
    Same author

    Cutaneous nontuberculous mycobacterial infections.

    Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien·2011
    Same author

    Widespread Cutaneous Reactions: A spectrum of disease.

    Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien·2011
    Same author

    Hepatitis B virus markers in male saudi blood donors.

    Annals of Saudi medicine·2010
    Same author

    Origin of keratoacanthoma.

    Canadian Medical Association journal·2010

    This study describes 31 mycetoma cases in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, identifying Streptomyces somaliensis and Madurella mycetomatis as common causes. Mycetoma treatment was challenging, with surgery often required and limited cures achieved.

    Area of Science:

    • Medical Mycology
    • Infectious Diseases
    • Clinical Microbiology

    Background:

    • Mycetoma is a chronic, granulomatous infectious disease affecting subcutaneous tissue, bone, and muscle.
    • It is endemic in tropical and subtropical regions, often caused by fungi or aerobic actinomycetes.
    • Understanding the etiological agents and clinical presentation is crucial for effective management.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To describe the clinical and microbiological features of mycetoma cases.
    • To identify the causative agents of mycetoma in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
    • To analyze treatment outcomes and geographical distribution of different mycetoma types.

    Main Methods:

    • Retrospective review of 31 mycetoma cases over 8 years.
    • Clinical data collection including patient demographics, lesion characteristics, and treatment history.

    Related Experiment Videos

  • Microbiological identification of causative agents through laboratory analysis.

    • Main Results:

    • Thirty-one cases of mycetoma were analyzed, with 18 caused by Streptomyces somaliensis and 10 by Madurella mycetomatis.
    • Other identified agents included Actinomadura madurae, Nocardia asteroides, and an unidentified Cladosporium species.
    • Eleven patients presented with osteolytic lesions, 17 required surgical intervention, and only seven achieved a complete cure.

    Conclusions:

    • Streptomyces somaliensis and Madurella mycetomatis are the predominant mycetoma pathogens in Riyadh.
    • Mycetoma infections showed distinct geographical patterns, with Streptomyces prevalent across Saudi Arabia and Madurella concentrated in highland regions.
    • The study highlights the challenges in treating mycetoma, often necessitating surgery and resulting in suboptimal cure rates.