Related Experiment Video
Updated: Sep 24, 2025

Analysis of Combinatorial miRNA Treatments to Regulate Cell Cycle and Angiogenesis
Published on: March 30, 2019
Circular RNA SMARCA5 inhibits gastric cancer progression through targeting the miR-346/ FBXL2 axis
Quanying Li1, Hongna Tang1, Fangfang Hu1
1Department of General Surgery, Huaihe Hospital of Henan University No. 8 of Baobei Road Kaifeng 475000 China hhyychangjiangqin@163.com +86-371-23906957 +86-371-23906957.
Abstract:
Circular RNA (circRNA) SMARCA5 (circSMARCA5) is a cancer-related circRNA that has been observed to be involved in the progression of several types of cancer. However, the role of circSMARCA5 in gastric cancer has not been reported. In the present study, we aimed to explore the function and mechanism of circSMARCA5 in gastric cancer. Our results showed that circSMARCA5 expression was significantly decreased in human gastric cancer tissues and cell lines. Further in vitro investigations demonstrated that overexpression of circSMARCA5 in SGC7901 cells inhibited cell proliferation, migration and invasion. Luciferase reporter assays proved that circSMARCA5 acted as a sponge for miroRNA-346 (miR-346) and regulated the expression of F-Box and leucine rich repeat protein 2 (FBXL2). Furthermore, transfection of miR-346 mimics into cells overexpressing circSMARCA5 blocked the function of circSMARCA5. Finally, we found that knockdown FBXL2 significantly reversed the effects of miR-346 inhibitor on gastric cell proliferation, migration and invasion. Collectively, circSMARCA5 exhibited a tumor suppressor-like activity in gastric cancer via regulating the miR-346/FBXL2 axis.
Insights
Circular RNA SMARCA5 (circSMARCA5) acts as a tumor suppressor in gastric cancer. It inhibits proliferation, migration, and invasion by regulating the microRNA-346/FBXL2 pathway.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Molecular Biology
- Genetics
Background:
- Circular RNA SMARCA5 (circSMARCA5) is implicated in various cancers.
- Its specific role in gastric cancer remains uninvestigated.
Purpose of the Study:
- To elucidate the function and underlying mechanism of circSMARCA5 in gastric cancer progression.
Main Methods:
- Assessed circSMARCA5 expression in gastric cancer tissues and cell lines.
- Performed in vitro experiments including cell proliferation, migration, and invasion assays.
- Utilized luciferase reporter assays to identify interactions between circSMARCA5, miR-346, and FBXL2.
Main Results:
- circSMARCA5 expression was significantly downregulated in gastric cancer.
- Overexpression of circSMARCA5 suppressed gastric cancer cell proliferation, migration, and invasion.
- circSMARCA5 functions as a molecular sponge for miR-346, thereby regulating FBXL2 expression.
Conclusions:
- circSMARCA5 exhibits tumor suppressor activity in gastric cancer.
- The circSMARCA5/miR-346/FBXL2 axis is a critical pathway in gastric cancer development.
Related Concept Videos
MicroRNAs
Experimental RNAi
Abnormal Proliferation
The Retinoblastoma Gene
The first-ever tumor suppressor gene called Rb was identified in retinoblastoma - a rare eye tumor in children. In inherited forms of the disease, a child inherits one defective copy of the Rb gene, which predisposes them to retinoblastoma. However,...
Targeted Cancer Therapies
There are several types of targeted therapies against...
Mechanisms of Retrovirus-induced Cancers

