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Engineered Nucleotide Chemicapacitive Microsensor Array Augmented with Physics-Guided Machine Learning for

Stephanie Hui Kit Yap1, Jieming Pan1, Dao Viet Linh2,3

  • 1Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National University of Singapore, 4 Engineering Drive 3, Singapore, 117583, Singapore.

Small (Weinheim an Der Bergstrasse, Germany)
|May 6, 2022
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A new Aptamer-based BioSenSing System (ABS3) offers a rapid, automated, and cost-effective method for classifying cannabidiol (CBD) concentrations. This high-throughput platform significantly improves upon traditional screening for pharmaceutical development.

Keywords:
aptamersbiosensingcannabidiolinterdigitated electrodesphysics-guided machine learning

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Area of Science:

  • Biotechnology and Bioengineering
  • Chemical and Bioanalytical Sciences
  • Pharmaceutical Development

Background:

  • Growing interest in microbial production of medicinal cannabidiol (CBD) for neurological conditions like epilepsy.
  • Conventional screening methods for CBD are time-consuming, labor-intensive, and costly, hindering efficient drug development.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce a portable, high-throughput Aptamer-based BioSenSing System (ABS3) for label-free, automated CBD classification.
  • To address the limitations of conventional screening platforms in terms of speed, cost, and labor.

Main Methods:

  • Development of the ABS3 system featuring an array of interdigitated microelectrode sensors functionalized with engineered aptamers.
  • Utilizing unique electrochemical features from each sensor, synergized via physics-guided multidimensional analysis.
  • Employing an optimized random forest (RF) model for data analysis and classification.

Main Results:

  • Achieved highly accurate CBD concentration classification with a prediction accuracy of 99.98%.
  • Demonstrated a remarkably fast testing time of 22 µs per sample.
  • Successfully classified CBD concentrations in complex biological environments.

Conclusions:

  • The ABS3 system provides a low-cost, fully automated, and highly accurate solution for CBD classification.
  • This technology has the potential to accelerate the transformation of fundamental research into miniaturized diagnostic systems.
  • Envisioned applications include disease biomarker diagnostics and drug development in chemical and bioanalytics.