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Clinical development focuses on how the drug will interact with the human body and encompasses four key phases of clinical trials, each serving a specific purpose in assessing the safety and effectiveness of new drugs. These phases overlap and build upon one another. Phase I involves a small group of healthy volunteers (typically 20-80 individuals) or, in cases where significant toxicity is expected, patients with the targeted disease, such as cancer or AIDS. The volunteers are tested for...
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Well-rounded pharmacists: a longitudinal evaluation of a multi-sector pre-registration programme.

Sophie Bartlett1, Alison Bullock1, Bethan Broad2

  • 1Cardiff Unit for Research and Evaluation in Medical and Dental Education, School of Social Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.

The International Journal of Pharmacy Practice
|May 9, 2022
PubMed
Summary

Pharmacists completing a multi-sector training program reported enhanced understanding of patient care across different settings. This holistic approach improved their readiness for diverse pharmacy practice, benefiting both professionals and patients.

Keywords:
multi-sector trainingpharmacypre-registration pharmacistsskill-mix

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Area of Science:

  • Pharmacy Education
  • Healthcare Workforce Development

Background:

  • Traditional pharmacy training often limits exposure to single practice settings.
  • Rising healthcare demands necessitate pharmacists with a broad understanding of the patient journey and inter-sectoral care.
  • Health Education and Improvement Wales (HEIW) introduced a multi-sector pre-registration program for comprehensive training.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the effectiveness of a multi-sector pre-registration pharmacy training program.
  • To explore the perspectives of newly qualified pharmacists, tutors, and line managers on the program's impact on practice readiness.

Main Methods:

  • A longitudinal study design was employed.
  • Data were collected through thematic analysis of interviews with 27 pharmacists, tutors, and line managers.
  • The study followed participants from the program through to approximately one year post-registration.

Main Results:

  • Pharmacists highly valued the multi-sector training, expressing a willingness to repeat the program.
  • Participants agreed the program offered a more holistic view of pharmacy compared to single-sector training.
  • Improved understanding of patient journeys and care transitions was a key benefit, though program structure and primary care experience require refinement.

Conclusions:

  • Multi-sector pharmacy training enhances communication and patient care transfer across healthcare settings.
  • The program benefits employers, patients, and pharmacists by fostering broader professional capabilities.
  • Recommendations are provided for optimizing future multi-sector pharmacy training initiatives.