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Published on: January 18, 2018
Optimization of DOAC management services in a centralized anticoagulation clinic
Katelyn W Sylvester1, Alisia Chen2, Andrea Lewin1
1Department of Pharmacy Services Brigham and Women's Hospital Boston Massachusetts USA.
The Brigham and Women's Hospital Anticoagulation Management Service (BWH AMS) enhanced its direct oral anticoagulant (DOAC) management, improving therapy quality and safety. Pharmacist-led care showed high satisfaction, though provider awareness needs improvement.
Area of Science:
- Pharmacology
- Clinical Pharmacy
- Health Services Research
Background:
- The Brigham and Women's Hospital Anticoagulation Management Service (BWH AMS) expanded direct oral anticoagulant (DOAC) services in 2017.
- The service has since refined its DOAC management plan and clinic workflow.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe the evolution of DOAC management at BWH AMS.
- To detail key interventions implemented in DOAC care.
- To assess referring physicians' perspectives on centralized DOAC management by pharmacists.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of patients referred to BWH AMS and documented interventions.
- Survey distributed to 110 referring physicians regarding centralized DOAC management.
Main Results:
- Over 4 years, 1622 patients on DOACs were referred, with 3154 encounters.
- Significant interventions included medication procurement (212), dose adjustments (171), and procedure coordination (603).
- Physicians reported improved quality and safety but noted concerns about clinic awareness and potential duplication.
Conclusions:
- The BWH AMS DOAC clinic model is evolving to enhance clinical and operational value.
- Future improvements will focus on electronic tools and population management for DOAC therapy.
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