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Preparation of Silver-Palladium Alloyed Nanoparticles for Plasmonic Catalysis under Visible-Light Illumination
Published on: August 18, 2020
Green synthesis of palladium nanoparticles using lentinan for catalytic activity and biological applications
Zengsheng Han1, Le Dong1, Jin Zhang2
1Key Laboratory of Applied Chemistry, College of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Yanshan University Qinhuangdao 066004 China lgwang@ysu.edu.cn.
Abstract:
The green synthesis of palladium nanoparticles (Pd NPs) for catalysis and biological applications has been gaining great interest. To replace complex plant extracts, lentinan (LNT) may be a good reducing and stabilizing agent. In this work, a simple and green method using LNT to reduce and stabilize palladium Pd NPs was verified. The resulting LNT stabilized palladium nanoparticles (Pd -LNT NPs) were characterized by UV-Vis spectroscopy, DLS, TEM, and XPS. The results indicated that Pd NPs inside of Pd -LNT NPs had a small size (2.35-3.32 nm). Pd -LNT NPs were stable in solution for 7 days. In addition, Pd -LNT NPs had higher catalytic activity towards the reduction of 4-nitrophenol than other catalysts. More importantly, Pd -LNT NPs had negligible cytotoxicity towards cells and showed good antioxidant activity. Taken together, the prepared Pd -LNT NPs have great potential bio-related applications.

