Highly stereoselective spirocyclopropanation of various diazooxindoles with olefins catalyzed using Ru(ii)-complex
Masaya Tone1, Yoko Nakagawa1, Soda Chanthamath1
1Department of Environmental and Life Sciences, Toyohashi University of Technology Tempaku-cho Toyohashi 441-8580 Japan iwasa@ens.tut.ac.jp.
Abstract:
Optically active spirocyclopropyloxindole derivatives were efficiently synthesized from diazooxindoles and olefins in the presence of a Ru(ii)-Pheox catalyst. Among a series of Ru(ii)-Pheox catalysts, Ru(ii)-Pheox 6e was determined to be the best catalyst for spirocyclopropanation reactions of diazooxindoles with various olefins in high yields (up to 98%) with high diastereoselectivities (up to trans:cis = >99:1<) and enantioselectivities (up to 99% ee). Furthermore, as the first catalytic asymmetric synthesis, anti-HIV active candidate 4a and a bioactive compound of AMPK modulator 4c were easily synthesized from the corresponding diazooxindoles 1i and 1b, respectively, in high yields with high enantioselectivities (4a: 82% yield, 95% ee, 4b: 99% yield, 93% ee).
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