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Design Example: Capacitance Multiplier Circuit01:20

Design Example: Capacitance Multiplier Circuit

993
In integrated circuit technology, a capacitance multiplier is often utilized to produce a larger capacitance value when a small physical capacitance falls short. This is achieved by a circuit that multiplies capacitance values by a factor of up to 1000, such that a 10-pF capacitor can replicate the performance of a 100-nF capacitor.
The circuit illustrated in Figure 1 below incorporates two op-amps, with the first operating as a voltage follower and the second acting as an inverting amplifier.
993

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Sep 22, 2025

A Simple and Scalable Fabrication Method for Organic Electronic Devices on Textiles
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Stretchable, Multi-Layered Stack Antenna for Smart/Wearable Electronic Applications.

Kiwoong Hong1, Jonam Cho1, Gunchul Shin1

  • 1School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Ulsan, 12 Technosaneop-ro 55 beon-gil, Nam-gu, Ulsan 44776, Korea.

Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|May 20, 2022
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Researchers developed stretchable wireless antennas for wearable devices, maintaining stable signal reception even under significant strain. This innovation enables power for components like light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and supports smart sensor applications.

Keywords:
NFCPDMSantennastretchablewearablewireless

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Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Wearable Technology

Background:

  • Microelectronics advancement relies on miniaturization via silicon-based semiconductor technology.
  • Growing demand for wearable and flexible devices necessitates new materials and approaches beyond rigid silicon.
  • Existing semiconductor processes struggle with the unique material requirements of flexible and stretchable electronics.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To implement wireless antennas in a stretchable form factor for wearable applications.
  • To evaluate the performance and stability of stretchable antennas under strain.
  • To enhance antenna reception performance for improved functionality in flexible devices.

Main Methods:

  • Development of a multi-layered stack antenna design, circumventing traditional semiconductor processes.
  • Integration of stretchable materials to create flexible antenna structures.
  • Testing antenna performance under various strain conditions (e.g., >20% strain).

Main Results:

  • Achieved stable wireless signal reception with stretchable antennas, even at strains exceeding 20%.
  • Demonstrated the capability of the antennas to power electronic components such as light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and microheaters.
  • Improved antenna reception performance through the novel multi-layered stack design.

Conclusions:

  • Stretchable wireless antennas are feasible and perform reliably for wearable devices.
  • The developed antenna technology can power various microelectronic components in flexible systems.
  • This innovation holds potential for applications in smart wireless sensors and wearable biomedical devices utilizing near-field communication (NFC).