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An Approach to Psychiatric Illness in Rheumatology Clinics
Stephanie Mathew1, Nicole Orzechowski2, Nikhil Teja3
1Department of Rheumatology, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, 1 Rope Ferry Rd., Hanover, New Hampshire, 03756, United States.
Current Rheumatology Reviews
|May 20, 2022
Summary
Rheumatologists frequently see patients with psychiatric disorders, but lack adequate training. This study highlights the common psychiatric issues encountered in rheumatology practice and their management.
Area of Science:
- Psychiatry and Rheumatology
- Clinical Medicine
Background:
- Rheumatologists often manage patients with co-occurring psychiatric conditions.
- Formal rheumatology training inadequately prepares physicians for these complex cases.
- Psychiatric comorbidities significantly impact rheumatologic patient care.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review common psychiatric conditions in rheumatology patients.
- To explore the interplay between psychiatric symptoms and rheumatologic diseases.
- To provide guidance on managing psychiatric comorbidities in rheumatology.
Main Methods:
- Case-based review of clinical scenarios.
- Discussion of psychiatric symptom presentation and management.
- Brief epidemiological review of psychiatric illnesses.
Main Results:
- Psychiatric illnesses are prevalent in rheumatology patient populations.
- Psychiatric symptoms significantly affect disease presentation and treatment.
- Effective management requires addressing both rheumatologic and psychiatric aspects.
Conclusions:
- There is a critical need for enhanced training in managing psychiatric comorbidities for rheumatologists.
- Integrating psychiatric care improves overall patient outcomes in rheumatology.
- Recognizing and addressing psychiatric issues is essential for comprehensive rheumatologic care.
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