"Going Mobile"-increasing the reach of parent-mediated intervention for toddlers with ASD via group-based and virtual

Jessica Brian1,2, Abbie Solish3, Erin Dowds3

  • 1Autism Research Centre, Bloorview Research Institute, Holland Bloorview Rehabilitation Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada. jbrian@hollandbloorview.ca.

Insights

Early intervention for toddlers with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is crucial. A parent-mediated intervention combining group learning and coaching, delivered in-person or virtually, showed positive outcomes for families and children.

Area of Science:

  • Developmental Psychology
  • Clinical Psychology
  • Pediatric Medicine

Background:

  • Early intervention for toddlers with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is evidence-based.
  • Access to timely intervention is limited by cost, workforce, and family factors.
  • Innovative, efficient models are needed to improve access.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To examine the uptake and outcomes of a parent-mediated intervention for toddlers with ASD.
  • To compare in-person versus virtual delivery of the intervention.
  • To assess the feasibility and acceptability of the intervention across diverse families.

Main Methods:

  • 82 families with toddlers diagnosed with ASD participated.
  • Intervention involved parent-group learning and individual coaching.
  • Delivery was either in-person (45 families) or virtual (37 families).

Main Results:

  • Parents acquired intervention skills across diverse backgrounds.
  • Toddlers demonstrated significant social-communication gains.
  • Few differences in outcomes were observed between delivery modes or socio-demographic groups.

Conclusions:

  • Parent-mediated intervention combining group learning and coaching is feasible and acceptable.
  • Virtual delivery offers potential for increased program reach.
  • This model shows promise for improving access to early ASD intervention.

Related Concept Videos

Autism Spectrum Disorder01:19

Autism Spectrum Disorder

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by persistent deficits in social communication and interaction alongside restrictive and repetitive behaviors or interests. ASD is sometimes accompanied by intellectual impairment.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
361
Modeling in Therapy01:26

Modeling in Therapy

Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
160
Community Based Intervention01:30

Community Based Intervention

Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
98
Self-Help Support Groups01:28

Self-Help Support Groups

Self-help support groups are voluntary, community-based organizations that provide a platform for individuals with shared concerns to exchange support, insights, and practical strategies for coping with life challenges. Typically led by group members or paraprofessionals, these groups form a cornerstone of mental health care, especially in reaching populations that are underserved by traditional healthcare systems.
Accessibility and Cost-Effectiveness
One of the primary strengths of self-help...
79
Group Therapy01:26

Group Therapy

Group therapy is a sociocultural approach to psychological treatment, where individuals with shared psychological challenges come together under the guidance of a mental health professional. This therapeutic modality offers unique opportunities for individuals to connect, share, and grow within the context of a supportive group. By fostering mutual understanding and collaboration, group therapy can address a range of psychological concerns effectively, often complementing or surpassing the...
98
Learning Disabilities01:25

Learning Disabilities

Learning disabilities are cognitive disorders caused by neurological impairments that affect cognitive functions like language and reading, without indicating overall intellectual or developmental challenges. These disabilities differ from global intellectual or developmental disabilities as they are limited to distinct cognitive functions. Common learning disabilities include dysgraphia, dyslexia, and dyscalculia, each of which impacts unique aspects of learning.
Dyslexia
Dyslexia is a...
283