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Updated: Sep 22, 2025

A Fabrication and Measurement Method for a Flexible Ferroelectric Element Based on Van Der Waals Heteroepitaxy
Published on: April 8, 2018
Polymer Side Chain Modification Alters Phase Separation in Ferroelectric-Semiconductor Polymer Blends for Organic
Gregory M Su1, Eunhee Lim2, Andrew R Jacobs2
1Materials Department and ‡Department of Chemical Engineering, University of California Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California 93106, United States.
Modifying semiconducting polythiophene side chains controls domain size in blends with ferroelectric polymers, enabling tunable organic ferroelectric resistive switches with good performance.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Polymer Science
- Organic Electronics
Background:
- Organic ferroelectric resistive switches are promising for next-generation electronics.
- Controlling phase separation in polymer blends is crucial for device performance.
- Polythiophene and poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-trifluoroethylene) (PVDF-TrFE) are key materials.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate how side chain modification of polythiophene affects phase separation in blends with PVDF-TrFE.
- To explore the impact of these blends on the performance of organic ferroelectric resistive switches.
- To determine if domain size can be controlled via polymer weight fraction.
Main Methods:
- Thin film blend fabrication of poly[3-(ethyl- 5-pentanoate)thiophene-2,5-diyl] (P3EPT) and PVDF-TrFE.
- Wide-angle X-ray scattering (WAXS) to analyze crystallinity and crystallite orientation.
- Fabrication and characterization of resistive switches using these blends.
Main Results:
- P3EPT/PVDF-TrFE blends exhibit smaller domain sizes than previously reported.
- Domain size is controllable by adjusting the weight fraction of P3EPT.
- P3EPT shows significant crystallinity with bimodal crystallite orientations.
- Resistive switches demonstrate memristive switching behavior and good ON/OFF ratios across various blend compositions.
Conclusions:
- Side chain modification of polythiophene offers a route to control nanostructure in polymer blends.
- Tunable domain sizes in P3EPT/PVDF-TrFE blends are beneficial for organic ferroelectric resistive switches.
- These materials show potential for developing high-performance organic electronic devices.
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