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Computation of Entropy Production in Stratified Flames Based on Chemistry Tabulation and an Eulerian Transported
Louis Dressler1, Hendrik Nicolai2, Senda Agrebi1
1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Reactive Flows and Diagnostics, Technical University of Darmstadt, Otto-Berndt-Str. 3, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany.
This study investigates entropy production in stratified flames using advanced simulations. Mixing due to chemical reactions generates more entropy than stratification, with increased shear enhancing overall entropy production.
Area of Science:
- Combustion Science
- Chemical Engineering
- Thermodynamics
Background:
- Understanding entropy production is key to analyzing exergy losses in combustion systems.
- Stratified premixed flames present complex turbulence-chemistry interactions.
- Accurate modeling of irreversibilities is crucial for efficient combustion system design.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and validate a modeling strategy for investigating entropy production in stratified premixed flames.
- To quantify the contributions of different physical and chemical processes to total entropy production.
- To analyze the impact of operating conditions, specifically shear, on entropy generation.
Main Methods:
- Chemistry tabulation strategy for detailed chemical kinetics.
- Large Eddy Simulation (LES) for turbulent flow dynamics.
- Eulerian stochastic field method for turbulence-chemistry interaction modeling.
Main Results:
- Validated chemistry tabulation as a suitable method for calculating irreversibilities.
- Mixing driven by chemical reactions contributes more to entropy production than stratification.
- Increased shear (higher Reynolds number) elevates entropy production from heat, mixing, and viscous dissipation, while reducing the chemical reaction's relative contribution.
Conclusions:
- The proposed modeling approach effectively captures entropy production sources in stratified flames.
- Mixing and chemical reaction dynamics are dominant contributors to entropy generation.
- Operating conditions, particularly shear, significantly influence the balance of entropy production mechanisms.
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