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Bayesian design of broadband multilayered microperforated panel absorbers
Ning Xiang1, Cameron J Fackler1, Yiqiao Hou1
1Graduate Program in Architectural Acoustics, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York 12180, USA.
The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
|June 1, 2022
Summary
This study introduces a Bayesian framework to efficiently design multilayer microperforated panel (MPP) sound absorbers. This method optimizes the number and parameters of MPP layers for broader acoustic absorption bandwidth.
Area of Science:
- Acoustics
- Materials Science
- Statistical Inference
Background:
- Nonfibrous, hygienic sound absorbers are crucial for specific noise control and architectural acoustics applications.
- Microperforated panel (MPP) sound absorbers offer a potential solution but often have limited absorption bandwidth.
- Multilayer MPP systems can enhance absorption bandwidth but increase design complexity.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop an efficient design framework for multilayer microperforated panel (MPP) sound absorbers.
- To address the increased design complexity associated with multilayered MPP systems.
- To enable inverse design from target specifications to MPP layer parameters.
Main Methods:
- Application of a Bayesian inferential framework for the design of multilayer MPP absorbers.
- Implementation of a parsimonious structural configuration that penalizes over-layering.
- Utilizing two levels of model-based inference: model selection and parameter estimation.
Main Results:
- The Bayesian framework simplifies the design of multilayer MPP absorbers.
- The inverse design process effectively determines the number of MPP layers and their parameters.
- Experimental validation confirmed the effectiveness of the Bayesian design approach.
Conclusions:
- A Bayesian inferential framework provides a practical and efficient method for designing multilayer MPP sound absorbers.
- This approach successfully balances absorption bandwidth enhancement with design complexity.
- The validated Bayesian design meets practical acoustic targets for multilayered MPP absorbers.

