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Updated: Sep 21, 2025

Amplifying and Quantifying HIV-1 RNA in HIV Infected Individuals with Viral Loads Below the Limit of Detection by Standard Clinical Assays
Published on: September 26, 2011
Yann Le Duff1, Kathleen Gärtner2, Eloise J Busby3
1Division of Infectious Disease Diagnostics, Centre for AIDS Reagent, National Institute for Biological Standards and Control, South Mimms, United Kingdom.
Quantifying cell-associated HIV DNA (CA HIV DNA) shows significant variability across different assays. Carefully selected reference materials can harmonize these measurements, improving HIV diagnosis and patient management.
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