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Updated: Sep 21, 2025

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Published on: February 9, 2021
Exploring Synthesis and Chemotherapeutic Potential of Thiosemicarbazide Analogs
Akhalesh Kumar1, Rakhi Mishra1, Avijit Mazumder1
1Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology (Pharmacy Institute), Knowledge park-2, Plot 19, Greater Noida, India.
Background:
Cancer is a leading cause of death worldwide, accounting for nearly 10 million deaths in 2020. Researchers are continually finding new and more effective medications to battle the diseases.
Objective:
The objective of this study is to identify the emerging role of Thiosemicarbazide analogs for different types of cancer targets with a glance at different novel synthetic routes reported for their synthesis.
Methods:
A systematic literature review was conducted from various sources over the last 15 years with the inclusion of published research and review articles that involves the synthesis and use of thiosemicarbazide analogs for different targets of cancer. Data from the literature review for synthesis and anticancer potential for specific targets for cancer studies of thiosemicarbazide analogs are summarized in the paper.
Results:
There are several emerging studies for new synthetic routes of thiosemicarbazide derivatives with their role in various types of cancers. The main limitation is the lack of clinical trial of the key findings for the emergence of new anticancer medication with thiosemicarbazide moiety.
Conclusion:
Emerging therapies exist for use of a limited number of medications for the treatment of cancer; results of the ongoing studies will provide more robust evidence in the future.
Insights
Thiosemicarbazide analogs show emerging potential as anticancer agents. Further clinical trials are needed to confirm their efficacy in cancer treatment.
Area of Science:
- Medicinal Chemistry
- Oncology
Background:
- Cancer remains a leading global cause of mortality, driving the search for novel therapeutic agents.
- Thiosemicarbazide analogs are being investigated for their potential anticancer properties.
Approach:
- A systematic literature review analyzed research from the past 15 years.
- The review focused on the synthesis and anticancer activity of thiosemicarbazide analogs against various cancer targets.
Key Points:
- Several novel synthetic routes for thiosemicarbazide derivatives have been reported.
- These analogs demonstrate potential in targeting various cancer types.
Conclusions:
- Thiosemicarbazide analogs represent a promising area for cancer drug development.
- Lack of clinical trial data is a significant limitation for their translation into new cancer medications.
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