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Updated: Sep 8, 2025

Detection of Human Leukocyte Antigen Biomarkers in Breast Cancer Utilizing Label-free Biosensor Technology
Published on: March 24, 2015
Qiong Wu1,2, Chanling Yuan1,2, Ningzhi Liu1,2
1School of Pharmacy, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
A novel nanoprobe, AS1411@RuPEP, effectively targets and images breast cancer cells by recognizing nucleolin (NCL). This tool aids in distinguishing tumor cells and evaluating breast cancer pathology.
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