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A Low-Cost Mobile Training Model for Biportal Endoscopic Spinal Surgery
Ertugrul Sahin1, H Yener Erken
1Izmir Kemalpasa State Hospital, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Kemalpaşa, Izmir, Turkey.
Turkish Neurosurgery
|June 17, 2022
Summary
This study presents a low-cost, mobile training model for biportal endoscopic spine surgery. It enhances surgeons
Area of Science:
- Spine Surgery Training
- Minimally Invasive Techniques
- Surgical Simulation
Background:
- Biportal endoscopic spine surgery requires specialized skills.
- Current training methods may be costly or inaccessible.
- Need for practical, portable skill development tools.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a low-cost, mobile training model for biportal endoscopic spine surgery.
- To enhance surgeons' proficiency in basic endoscopic skills.
- To improve triangulation, 2D visualization, and instrument control.
Main Methods:
- A three-stage model: triangulation, drilling, and punching.
- Utilized sawbones, impenetrable materials, and readily available tools.
- Included an ear endoscope camera, rotary tool, diamond burr, Kerrison punch, and spinal needle.
Main Results:
- The model is constructed from accessible materials and is portable.
- Enables practice of laminotomy on sawbones using endoscopic visualization.
- Demonstrates feasibility for practicing core endoscopic surgical techniques.
Conclusions:
- The training model effectively improves endoscopic skills for spine surgeons.
- Particularly beneficial for neurosurgeons and those new to endoscopic procedures.
- Enhances familiarity with 2D endoscopic views and triangulation techniques.

