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Updated: Sep 7, 2025

A Rat Tibial Growth Plate Injury Model to Characterize Repair Mechanisms and Evaluate Growth Plate Regeneration Strategies

A Rat Tibial Growth Plate Injury Model to Characterize Repair Mechanisms and Evaluate Growth Plate Regeneration Strategies

Published on: July 4, 2017

Anatomy: Plantar Plate.

Daniel J Hatch¹

¹Director of Surgery, North Colorado Podiatric Medical Surgical Residency, 1931 65th Avenue, Suite A, Greeley, CO 80634, USA.

Clinics in Podiatric Medicine and Surgery

|June 18, 2022

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

The plantar plate, a key fibrocartilaginous structure, stabilizes the metatarsophalangeal joint. It works with ligaments and the plantar fascia to manage forces, ensuring joint stability during activity.

Keywords:

Accessory collateral ligament Fibrocartilage Plantar plate

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Area of Science:

Orthopedics
Biomechanics
Anatomy

Background:

The plantar plate is a critical fibrocartilaginous structure providing stability to the metatarsophalangeal joint.
Understanding its role is essential for diagnosing and treating foot and ankle pathologies.

Purpose of the Study:

To elucidate the biomechanical role of the plantar plate complex in maintaining metatarsophalangeal joint stability.
To describe the integrated function of the plantar plate with adjacent ligamentous structures.

Main Methods:

Review of anatomical and biomechanical literature.
Analysis of the structural components and their interactions.

Main Results:

The plantar plate's fibrocartilage provides intrinsic stability to the metatarsophalangeal joint.
Its complex integrates with deep transverse metatarsal and collateral ligaments.
This complex resists tensile and compressive forces, anchored by the plantar fascia.

Conclusions:

The plantar plate complex is vital for metatarsophalangeal joint stability.
Its interaction with surrounding structures effectively manages biomechanical forces during locomotion.