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Supporting Health and Medical Decision Making: Findings and Insights from Fuzzy-Trace Theory
Valerie F Reyna1, Sarah Edelson1, Bridget Hayes1
1Human Neuroscience Institute and Center for Behavioral Economics and Decision Research, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.
Highlights:
Fuzzy-trace theory (FTT) supports practical approaches to improving health and medicine.FTT differs in important respects from other theories of decision making, which has implications for how to help patients, providers, and health communicators.Gist mental representations emphasize categorical distinctions, reflect understanding in context, and help cue values relevant to health and patient care.Understanding the science behind theory is crucial for evidence-based medicine.
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