NATIONAL TRENDS IN MORBIDITY AND MORTALITY FROM CIRCULATORY SYSTEM AND CEREBROVASCULAR DISEASES AND STROKES

Victor A Ognev1, Marina M Mishchenko1, Alexander N Mishchenko2

  • 1KHARKIV NATIONAL MEDICAL UNIVERSITY, KHARKIV, UKRAINE.

Wiadomosci Lekarskie (Warsaw, Poland : 1960)
|June 27, 2022
PubMed

Insights

National trends show decreasing rates of circulatory diseases (DCS), cerebrovascular diseases (CVD), and strokes in Ukraine. However, stroke incidence increased significantly from 2010-2017, despite overall reductions in morbidity and mortality.

Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Epidemiology
  • Cardiovascular Research

Background:

  • Cardiovascular diseases (CVD), cerebrovascular diseases (CVD), and strokes represent significant global health challenges.
  • Understanding national trends in morbidity and mortality is crucial for effective public health interventions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze national trends in the prevalence, morbidity, and mortality of circulatory system diseases (DCS), cerebrovascular diseases (CVD), and strokes in Ukraine.
  • To compare these trends with global patterns.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized official statistical data from Ukraine.
  • Performed systematic analysis and generalization of collected data.
  • Calculated trends in morbidity and mortality rates for DCS, CVD, and strokes.

Main Results:

  • Observed decreasing national trends in prevalence and primary morbidity for DCS (-16.3%, -28.0%), CVD (-22.8%, -24.1%), and strokes (-12.2%).
  • Identified a significant increase in stroke primary incidence (+83.9%) between 2010-2017.
  • Reported a reduction in deaths from DCS (-11.6%) and CVD (-19.1%) between 2013 and 2019.

Conclusions:

  • National trends in Ukraine show a reduction in DCS, CVD, and stroke rates.
  • These findings align with global trends of decreasing cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease burdens.
  • Continued monitoring is essential, particularly regarding the rising stroke incidence observed in specific periods.
Abstract

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