Related Experiment Video
Updated: Sep 6, 2025

E-Patient Counseling Trial E-PACO: Computer Based Education versus Nurse Counseling for Patients to Prepare for Colonoscopy
Published on: August 1, 2019
Impact of individualized feedback letters on adherence to surgical antibiotic prophylaxis guidelines: an interrupted
Chloé Vo1, Aurélie Vintze Geoffrion2, Zahra Abow Mohamed3
1Faculté de Pharmacie, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada; Pharmacy Department, Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Background:
Surgical antibiotic prophylaxis (SAP) has been proved to decrease the rate of surgical site infections (SSI), but compliance to SAP guidelines remains suboptimal.
Aim:
This study evaluated the impact of periodically sending individualized feedback letters to surgeons and anesthesiologists on their compliance rate to SAP guidelines.
Methods:
A total of 1491 surgeries were evaluated by retrospective chart review during the pre-intervention period and 668 surgeries were evaluated by prospective chart review during the per-intervention period. Finally, 295 letters were sent to 64 surgeons and 45 anesthesiologists. Compliance rate was assessed as an outcome composed of: indication for SAP, choice of antibiotic agent, antibiotic dose, postoperative duration, timing of the preoperative dose and intraoperative redosing. An interrupted time series design was used to assess a difference on compliance rates before and during the intervention period.
Findings:
Sending individualized feedback letters to surgeons and anesthesiologists did not significantly improve the overall compliance to local SAP guidelines.
Conclusion:
Individualized feedback letters could be part of future interventions directed at improving compliance to SAP guidelines, but are likely insufficient by themselves to provide significant results.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
Factors Affecting the Risk of Infection
The integrity and count of the white blood cells help the body resist pathogens and fight infection. When impaired, it reduces the body's resistance to pathogens. The acidic pH levels of the gastrointestinal, genitourinary tracts, and skin...
Endocarditis III: Medical Management
SBAR II: Application of SBAR
SBAR Report from a Nurse to a Health Care Provider
S: "Hello, Dr. Smith. This is Jane, RN, from the Med Surg unit. I am calling to tell you about Ms. White in Room 210, who is experiencing increased pain and redness at her incision site. Her recent...
Antibiotic Selection
Obedience

