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Computational intelligence-enabled prediction and communication mechanism for IoT-based autonomous systems.

Bo Jin1, Fazlullah Khan2, Ryan Alturki3

  • 1School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China.

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|June 28, 2022
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Summary

This study introduces a computational intelligence mechanism for autonomous systems using the Internet of Things (IoT). The system enhances decision-making accuracy by predicting device criticality, improving data transmission reliability and traffic distribution.

Keywords:
Computational intelligenceDecision support systemIntelligent predictionIntelligent sensorsInternet of ThingsIoT-based autonomous systems

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Area of Science:

  • Computer Science
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Network Engineering

Background:

  • Autonomous systems and the Internet of Things (IoT) are increasingly integrated into daily life.
  • Accurate decision-making is critical for the performance of autonomous systems.
  • Developing fully autonomous systems remains an open research challenge.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose a computational intelligence-based prediction and communication mechanism for autonomous systems.
  • To enhance the reliability and accuracy of decision support systems within IoT networks.
  • To ensure uniform traffic distribution and optimize routing paths.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing energy gauge (EG) devices to collect data on neighboring IoT devices.
  • Implementing a computational intelligent decision support system within each EG device to predict device criticality.
  • Broadcasting information about potential relaying devices to adjust routing paths dynamically.
  • Defining device criticality based on residual energy and received signal strength indicator (RSSI) thresholds.

Main Results:

  • The proposed mechanism accurately predicts the criticality of neighboring devices, particularly relays.
  • Data transmission is routed through reliable paths, avoiding critical devices.
  • Uniform traffic distribution is achieved across the autonomous system.
  • Enhanced accuracy in autonomous system operations compared to existing approaches.

Conclusions:

  • The computational intelligence-enabled prediction mechanism significantly improves the accuracy and reliability of autonomous systems.
  • The proposed approach effectively manages IoT network resources for better performance.
  • This mechanism offers a robust solution for enhancing decision-making in complex autonomous environments.